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  • Travel Report: Italy in Review 🇮🇹

    Hello from Delta flight 67 Rome to Atlanta!

    Now that our time in Italy has wrapped up, I thought I’d try to compile some thoughts on our overall experience in Italy. This was my first time traveling in Italy. I’ve been wanting to visit for some time since I love Italian food and I have some heritage in Italy via my mother’s side of the family (according to my DNA report, I’m just under 25% genetically Italian heritage). And, for various reasons, the Italian culture is the one that has prevailed in my family’s traditions. So, the trip was more meaningful to me than most.

    In short, our time in Italy was fantastic! The food and scenery both exceeded my expectations. The food especially just seems so much better than what we have access to in the US. Even simple, raw ingredients, like a tomato, tasted much better than anything I’ve had before. And for more complex ingredients like olive oil and cheese, well, Italy is just producing stuff on another level compared to America. I’m definitely returning home feeling inspired to do what I can to find local, fresh ingredients for meals at home.

    One experience that is really sticking with me is making pasta in our airbnb. The host provided the ingredients and suggested a simple preparation of just olive oil and cheese crumbled on top, which is what we did. We simply cooked the orecchiette in salted water, topped it with olive oil, salt, and crumbled cheese. We added fresh tomatoes as garnish. This dish was fantastic! And it took all of 15 minutes to prepare. I’ve cooked a lot of pasta at home in the US and I’ve never had something be so easy and incredibly delicious. There was no skill on our part, so the only explanation is really great ingredients.

    Looking back to the places we visited, in order: Rome, Florence, Tuscany, Puglia. I don’t think I can pick a favorite. In fact, I think a highlight was visiting multiple regions and seeing the differences in food and culture. We learned about Italian history and how most cities (and the regions around them) were distinct with their own cultures and dialects until Italian unification in 1861. Even to this day, these regional differences carry on. We learned of a few different dialects and how different they are from one another. So, if you visit Italy, I’d definitely suggest visiting a few regions to experience these differences.

    In Rome, we loved seeing the ancient Roman history in the Colosseum and Imperial Forum. It’s amazing to have a view onto this ancient civilization and see the city they built. It’s also incredible to think that Rome has been inhabited continuously since antiquity. We also enjoyed modern Rome, meaning it’s a vibrant city beyond the touristy parts. This means you can find authentic, local food without too much trouble. Some of our favorite dishes were in Rome.

    Florence was amazing to see the art and the beautiful Renaissance era buildings and streets. If you stay in the central part of the city, it’s very walkable. Florence is also very touristy, every street is filled with tourists. It’s not necessarily a bad thing, but is the reality of visiting the historic parts of Florence. The food can be great here too, we had one of the best meals of our trip here. So, it’s certainly possible to avoid tourist traps and find great places.

    Tuscany was beautiful. Just driving through the countryside, or even better, biking through it, gives you so many scenic views. I enjoyed that we got to stay at a farmhouse and enjoy some agritourism while we were there. Visiting all the small Tuscany towns was very fun too, each one has its own unique history and feel to it. Of course, the food is great in Tuscany. We loved the handmade pici pasta, and had one of the best cacio e pepe dishes of our trip in Tuscany. The wine is great here too, and it was fun to visit a few vineyards and see exactly where the grapes came from.

    Finally, our time in Puglia was great as well. While both Puglia and Tuscany are heavily into agriculture, I think Puglia exceeds Tuscany in this regard, giving you access to fresh, local foods almost everywhere you go. In fact, many of the foods we had in Puglia were the best on our trip. We loved the bread (especially the focaccia), cheese, meats, and seafood here. Puglia is also a lot less touristy than Tuscany, especially if you get away from the coast and head inland. Our e-bike tour through Puglia was one of the best rides of my life. The Pugliese countryside is beautiful in its own, unique way. I also loved the cities rendered in white, from the cobblestone streets to the buildings. Puglia definitely felt as if it could have been a different country from Tuscany and the cities of Rome and Florence.

    So, overall the trip was great! I’m already thinking about when we might be able to return to Italy. I’m definitely going to miss the great food (and lack of humidity) after returning home!

    Housekeeping and thoughts on blogging

    Just a quick housekeeping note: I’ve gone back and added categories to all these Travel Report posts to make it easier to find them and read any that were missed:

    You can find these categories and all my prior posts on the Archive page.

    This trip was the first time that I’ve tried blogging about travel and I’m very happy that I decided to do this. Not only has it been a nice way to share with family and friends what I’ve been up to, but I’m happy to have it for myself as a detailed log of what I did. It’s also been fun to reflect on every step of the trip and think of what I wan to write about and which photos I want to share. It’s been a fun creative outlet.

    So, thank you for following along! I hope you’ve enjoyed reading these as much as I did writing them. I don’t currently have any big trips planned in the future, but whenever I travel next, I think I’ll keep up with the travel reports. So, if you prefer to follow via email, you can subscribe here and receive posts shortly after I publish them. My About page also describes other ways to follow, such as RSS or ActivityPub/Mastodon.

    Ciao!

  • Travel Report: Puglia

    Hello from Puglia, aboard the train headed to Rome. Puglia was the last leg of our trip in Italy, aside from tonight in Rome before we catch our flight back to Atlanta tomorrow.

    So, let’s cover what we got into in Puglia!

    We stayed in a house just outside the city of Noci. It was a great property with beautiful gardens. It really felt like we were deep in the countryside even though we were a kilometer or two from town.

    Here’s where we stayed. A rustic stone house surrounded by trees and greenery. There is a small patio area with a metal table and chairs on the right. The ground is covered in gravel and there is an old wooden door on the house. The sky is partly cloudy.

    On our first full day, the main event was an e-bike tour around the Pugliese countryside. We started in Alberobello which is known for buildings with conical stacked stone roofs known as trulli. In fact, you can find these buildings all over Puglia, but they are concentrated in Alberobello, and some have been converted into shops and hotels.

    This image shows a narrow street lined with traditional whitewashed stone houses featuring conical roofs, known as trulli, under a clear blue sky. The houses have small flower pots placed along the sidewalk. The overall scene is bright and tranquil.

    We spent some time here, seeing the trulli up close and we even were able to enter one. These buildings are often 100s of years old and very rustic. Living in them can be a hard life, since you don’t have many modern comforts. We learned that for this reason, maybe 20-30 years ago, most people were trying to get out of Alberobello to live somewhere more modern. It wasn’t until relatively recently that it became more of a tourist attraction and owning a trulli became more desirable.

    A close-up view of a traditional trullo house with whitewashed stone walls and a conical roof made of stone slabs. The house features a chimney and an arched entrance covered with a curtain.

    Us on our tour bikes in Alberobello.

    A bearded man and a woman, both wearing helmets and sunglasses, are posing with their bicycles in front of a traditional stone building with a conical roof.

    A scenic view of the traditional trulli houses in Alberobello, Italy. The image captures numerous whitewashed stone buildings with distinctive conical roofs under a clear blue sky, with some greenery visible in the background.

    Us with our guide, Adriano, who was fantastic!

    Three smiling individuals are taking a selfie in front of a scenic background featuring traditional white conical-roofed houses. One person is wearing a bike helmet, another has a colorful cap, and the third is wearing sunglasses. The background shows a picturesque landscape.

    Our next stop was Martina Franca, where we stopped for a coffee break in this plaza. We drank caffè Lecce, which is espresso over ice with sweet almond syrup (more on this later). I’m glad we were introduced to this drink, because it’s great! Especially on a hot day.

    Image of a historical town square featuring a semi-circular colonnade with arches and a two-story building with balconies. In the center foreground, a round sculpture is mounted on a pedestal.

    Us riding down a bike trail that was built along the path of a historic aqueduct.

    A group of three cyclists riding on a dirt trail surrounded by trees and greenery. The foreground features a smiling cyclist in a blue and white jersey with red-tinted sunglasses, taking a selfie. Two other cyclists can be seen in the background wearing helmets.

    Locorotondo was the next stop.

    A panoramic view of a countryside landscape taken from a stone staircase. The image features cloudy skies, green vineyards, farmland, and scattered buildings surrounded by vegetation. A sign reading “SIROSE” is visible near the bottom of the stairs.

    Here we had a “light” lunch featuring some typical Pugliese foods, such as cappicola, focaccia, bruschetta, burrata, and orecchiette. Everything was extremely delicious! I especially loved the focaccia we had in Puglia. Often it was made with a darker grain that gave it more flavor. I think the focaccia here is the best I’ve ever had.

    A man with a beard and a yellow cap sits at an outdoor table. In front of him are a glass of white wine, a plate of sliced cured meat, and a bowl of bread topped with cherry tomatoes.

    Our ride completed by circling back to Alberobello. I recorded our route on Strava if you are curious for more detail. At 50 kilometers, it was a long ride, but very fun! One of the best rides of my life!

    Strava map showing a 50-kilometer e-bike ride route around Puglia, Italy. The route covers 30.7 miles with an elevation gain of 2,084 feet and a recorded time of 3 hours and 1 minute.

    That night for dinner, we headed into Noci.

    This image features a street view of a picturesque European town during dusk. The focal point is a tall, red clock tower with a white clock face and a dome roof. The tower is flanked by whitewashed buildings with green shutters and balconies.

    The next day, we drove south to head to tour a dairy farm that specializes in cheese.

    One of the pens where cows are kept. We learned how the different pens are used to group cows that are different stages of their milk production cycle.

    A livestock farm with a dirt-covered ground, a large manure pile, and several weathered concrete structures. Two pigeons are perched on one of the structures. The sky is partly cloudy.

    Some of their cows resting in the shade.

    A group of cows resting inside a partially open shed, with a mix of black-and-white and brown cows. Hay is scattered on the ground, and there is an open view of fields and trees in the background.

    Then, we got to tour the cheese laboratory, as they called it.

    Two people are in a cheese-making facility. One person, wearing a hairnet, suspenders, and shoe covers, looks at their phone. The other person, dressed in white protective clothing, including a hat, apron, and boots, holds cheese.

    Hoping I got “accidentally” locked in the cheese aging room.

    A storage room filled with shelves and racks holding various types and shapes of cheese. On the left, multiple rows of round, wheel-shaped cheeses are stacked on wooden shelves. On the right, round cheeses with a bulbous shape are hanging from metal racks.

    Then, the highlight of the tour, watching one of the cheesemakers demonstrate how to make fresh mozzarella. He explained that you only need 3 things for cheese: milk, salt, and enzymes.

    For this demonstration, he started with fresh cheese curds and added salt and hot water then began to mix and stretch it with a wooden pallet.

    Here the curds are being stirred with the added salt and water.

    A group of people wearing hairnets and protective shoe covers are observing a cheesemaker demonstrate cheese-making. The cheesemaker, wearing a white uniform and hat, is stirring curds in a wooden bucket on a metal table.

    Now the curds are starting to come together and are being stretched further.

    A group of people wearing hairnets are observing and capturing photos and videos of a cheese-making process. A person is lifting a large, stretchy mass of curd from a wooden vat using a long wooden stick.

    And the stretching is finished when he was able to stretch it above his head.

    A group of people, wearing hair nets, watches a cheesemaker demonstrating the process of making cheese in a rustic, stone-vaulted room. The cheesemaker is pulling and stretching the cheese curds, which are cascading into a wooden barrel.

    After all the stretching, he started to shape it by hand, demonstrating 4 different shapes: knots, braids, ball, and burrata.

    A group of people watching a demonstration of traditional cheese-making. The instructor is handling fresh cheese curds, pulling them into a stretchy mass. Various bowls and a wooden bucket with a milk-based liquid are on a metal countertop.

    But the highlight was being able to shape the cheese ourselves! Here’s Beth making burrata, which is stretchy mozzarella filled with stracciatella (strips of mozzarella and cream). We got to eat what we made and it was the best! So fresh and flavorful. I’ve never had burrata this good before.

    Two individuals are engaged in a cheesemaking process in a dairy facility. They are wearing hygienic hairnets and aprons. One person is pressing curd into a mozzarella ball over a wooden vat filled with milk, while the other observes.

    Later, we headed to a beach club, or lido as they are called in Italy, to relax and sleep off our cheese comas.

    A tranquil beach scene featuring a sandy shore, calm blue waters, and rocky outcrops adorned with trees and shrubs. The sky is clear and blue. Buoys float in the water.

    Dinner was in Capitolo which is right up the coast from the lido.

    A building with large windows, likely a restaurant or café, is perched on a rocky cliff overlooking a vibrant teal and blue ocean. The building’s exterior shows some weathering, and there are patches of greenery on the rocks.

    A sample of the fresh seafood they had that night. We ended up eating the lobster and scorpion fish.

    A platter of fresh seafood, including various types of fish and a lobster with rubber bands around its claws, is displayed on a white tablecloth in an outdoor dining setting with a sea view in the background.

    Sunset at Capitolo was very pretty!

    A coastal scene at sunset featuring a rocky shoreline. There is a stone structure with white columns extending over the water, where people are sitting. The ocean waves gently meet the shore, creating a peaceful atmosphere. The sky is tinged with orange and pink.

    A rocky coastline at sunset with a calm sea. The sky features pastel pink and orange clouds scattered across a blue backdrop. A white building is situated near the edge of the rocky shore on the right side of the image.

    The next day we visited the seaside town of Monopoli.

    Narrow pedestrian street adorned with Italian flag bunting. Shops on both sides display various items, including signs for “APULIA.” People stroll along the cobblestone path under a clear blue sky.

    A cool portal onto the harbor.

    View from a stone archway showing three people looking out at a harbor with boats. Above the arch, there is a mural depicting religious figures. The scene is lively with blue water and boats in the background.

    The harbor was very beautiful.

    A coastal harbor scene featuring numerous small blue fishing boats docked at a pier. The backdrop includes historic stone buildings, a clear blue sky, and a visible lighthouse in the distance. The waterfront is adjacent to a concrete walkway where a few people are sitting.

    A blue fishing boat named “S. Cornelia” docked at a waterfront with several other boats nearby. The boat is moored in clear turquoise water against a backdrop of historic buildings with a mix of white and stone facades.

    Monopoli is still an active port, yet remains very scenic.

    A scenic view of a harbor with crystal-clear turquoise water and a rocky shoreline. There are two cranes on the pier, extending into the blue sky, which is clear with only a few wispy clouds. The horizon line separates the sea from the sky.

    The streets of Monopoli are beautiful as well. I love the white render buildings and the white stone streets.

    The image shows an old stone building with a tower, featuring intricate architectural details, standing under a clear blue sky. The building appears to be historical, possibly a church or an ancient structure.

    A narrow, sunlit alleyway in an old town with whitewashed buildings and stone walls. Brightly colored flowers and plants decorate the walkway, while laundry hangs from balconies. The clear blue sky contrasts with the rustic architecture.

    Someone taking a selfie in this square.

    A historic stone building with ornate architectural details, featuring a clock and several statues above the windows. The building is situated in a spacious, sunlit courtyard with stone steps and potted plants. Two people are standing in the courtyard, one taking a photo.

    Ok, a quick break to show the Italian way to make caffè Lecce, as we learned from our guide on the bike tour. The drink is named after the city of Lecce and is served as espresso with a side of almond syrup and ice.

    The image shows a glass of almond syrup with ice, a cup of espresso on a saucer with a spoon, and a bottle of water labeled “Ferrarelle.” They are placed on a beige perforated table.

    You pour the espresso into the glass, letting the cup rest upside down to make sure every drop of espresso makes it in.

    A white coffee cup is placed upside down inside a glass filled with a two-layered liquid, coffee and almond syrup. The setup is on a perforated beige table next to an empty white plate and a bottle of Ferrandina water.

    Then you stir it together and enjoy. I love this drink. I’ll have to try and find the right kind of almond syrup in the US so I can make this at home.

    A glass of iced coffee sits next to an empty white coffee cup with a spoon inside on a perforated beige table. A small bottle of water and a box of sugar packets are in the background.

    After Monopoli we headed to a Polignano a Mare, which is another seaside town famous for its beach and cliffs with sea caves. Here we had a boat tour, which was a great way to see the coast.

    Beth gets the photo credit for all the pics from the boat.

    View of coastal caves and rocky cliffs with blue-green water in the foreground. Above the cliffs are white buildings and a clear blue sky.

    Here, the very famous beach.

    A coastal scene depicting white-washed buildings clinging to a rocky hillside alongside a body of water. In the center, there is a crowded beach surrounded by cliffs, and an arched bridge spans a gap between the cliffs above the beach.

    Our guide even took the boat into a few of the larger caves, to our surprise! The water inside was beautiful

    A small boat navigating close to a rocky cliff with a shallow cave. The water is clear and turquoise, reflecting the surrounding rocks. The boat’s railing and part of the hull are visible in the foreground.

    A boat is partially visible as it enters a rocky cave with a low ceiling. The water in the cave is a clear, vibrant blue and the cave walls are covered in green moss and algae.

    A photo taken from a boat inside a cave with greenish-blue water. The cave walls and ceiling are rocky, with varying shades of green, purple, and brown due to mineral deposits and lighting.

    Inside this cave, you can see the pathway up above, which is actually a very high end restaurant built into the upper part of the cave with views out onto the sea.

    A boat is shown inside a dimly lit cave, with colorful lights illuminating an interior pathway and rocky walls.

    The streets of Polignano a Mare at night, showing some lights celebrating the song “Nel blu, dipinto di blu” by Domenico Modugno who was born in Polignano. There’s even a statue of him that we saw from the boat. However, our guide told us that the statue and celebration of Domenico is just for the tourists and the people from Polignano don’t like the signer because he claimed to be from Sicily rather than his true birthplace of Polignano a Mare.

    A charming evening street scene in an Italian town. Decorative lights hang above, displaying the words “VOLARE OH OH” and a musical note. The street is bustling with people walking and enjoying the evening.

    More night views of Polignano.

    Coastal building with illuminated windows perched on a cliffside at sunset, overlooking a calm sea with a pastel-colored sky in the background. The lower part of the building and cliff are softly lit in blue.

    Dusk view of a coastal town featuring illuminated buildings, a lit pathway, and a rocky cove leading to the sea. The sky is a gradient from dark blue to a faint orange horizon, and the architecture showcases a blend of modern and old structures.

    Our next day we headed for a cheese tasting at Baby Dicecca, which is located inside a forest preserve. We were lucky enough to meet the cheese maker himself, Vito Dicecca, who was very nice. He stopped by our table a few times to chat with us and see what we thought of his cheese. We tasted a lot of cheese, and they were all great, but his signature blue cheese served as a cake topped with cherry was the star!

    A slice of cake topped with berries is on a speckled cake stand, accompanied by a fork. There is a wine bottle in the background. In the foreground, a yellow plate labeled “BABY DICECCA” is visible.

    Later in the afternoon, we fought off our cheese comas and headed to Matera for a tour of the city.

    A panoramic view of the historic town of Matera, Italy, featuring ancient stone buildings densely packed on a hillside, winding narrow streets, and a prominent church with a tall bell tower. The landscape around the town consists of rocky terrain and sparse vegetation.

    We learned the history of Matera, which is vast. The civilization originally started as cave dwellings carved into the rock cliffs along the stream. Over time, people built on top of the caves, adding stonework to create buildings. However, every building is at least partially carved into the rock. Many buildings have vast caves below them. At least, if you were well off you could afford to have a building above ground. Many of the poorer residents lived entirely in caves with no access to fresh air.

    What was shocking was to learn how by the 1950s the city was in very rough shape. There was no running water or electricity. All of the residents were living life as if it was still the 1800s. Malaria and other diseases ran rampant as it was impossible to maintain modern hygiene.

    The government eventually stepped in and evicted everyone from the historic part of the city, into new public houses that was constructed adjacent to the historic buildings. So, from the 1950s until about 1990, the historic buildings sat vacant. Our tour guide told us that at one point, the government considered just demolishing the historic city, but abandoned the idea when they determined the amount of dynamite needed would be too costly

    So, the city sat vacant until the 1990s. At this point, the government decided to try and create a tourist destination. Modern utilities were installed and buildings were rented out to businesses. But, things didn’t really catch on until about 10 years ago.

    Now, the city is in full tourist mode, with Michelin star restaurants and 5 star hotels.

    Historic stone buildings densely packed on a hillside under a cloudy sky. Stone-paved pathway descends through the middle, with a few parked cars visible at the bottom. The architecture features a mix of arches, stairs, and balconies with weathered textures.

    However, it can be a surprising mix, as you’ll pass buildings and areas of the city that still look completely abandoned and right next door is a swanky hotel.

    A historic stone structure with a weathered, rustic appearance. The image shows a series of stone steps, lush greenery, and flowering plants in the foreground. Buildings with arched doorways and small windows are present, and the stone walls have plants growing.

    An ancient stone courtyard with weathered buildings featuring arched and rectangular doorways and windows. A crow perched on a wire above the scene. Vegetation is growing from some areas, and there is a small stone planter with plants in the center.

    Another view of the historic city. I found Matera to be so fascinating and intriguing. It’s hard to fathom that people have been living here for so long and how hard that life must have been.

    View of the ancient city of Matera in Italy, featuring a dense cluster of historic stone buildings with tiled roofs and narrow streets. The landscape is dominated by a church tower rising above the city. The sky is overcast with scattered clouds.

    Matera at night is beautiful!

    View of Matera, Italy at night with the illuminated historic Sassi (stone houses) and the Cathedral of Matera prominently visible against a dark blue sky.

    And that brings us to the end of our highlights from Puglia. I really loved this region of Italy. The countryside is beautiful, and we had some of the best food of our trip here. If you visit Italy, I’d highly recommend Puglia. It can be a lot less touristy compared to Tuscany and gives you an opportunity for more authentic experience.

    So, we have tonight in Rome, then we’ve reached the end of our time in Italy. It’s been fantastic! I’m happy that we were able to see the big attractions in Rome and Florence and then spend substantial time in the countrysides of Tuscany and Puglia. It’ll be hard to leave Italy!

    Ciao!

  • Travel Report: Tuscany

    Ciao from Noci in the Puglia region of Italy!

    Get ready for a giant, image heavy post about our time in Tuscany! There’s so much beautiful scenery, I absolutely failed to edit this down.

    To start, and a big highlight of this part of our trip, was the Tuscan villa and farm where we stayed. This was outside Montefollonico with views of Montepulciano in the distance.

    It was like a fairytale!

    A rustic stone house surrounded by lush greenery and flowering plants, set against a backdrop of rolling hills and a clear blue sky.

    A lush, green landscape featuring dense foliage in the foreground, with various plants and trees. The background reveals rolling hills under a clear blue sky with light clouds. A distant hilltop village or town is faintly visible.

    A picturesque stone cottage covered in climbing roses and surrounded by a lush garden with wildflowers. The cottage features a rustic tiled roof and weathered blue-green window shutters. The backdrop consists of rolling hills and distant trees, under a clear blue sky.

    I mean, they even had this rabbit that lives in the yard behind our room.

    A fluffy, long-haired rabbit eating grass in a garden. In the background, a person in a colorful skirt and sandals stands on the lawn. Flowering plants and greenery surround the area.

    Here’s the view of Montepulciano.

    A scenic landscape featuring rolling green hills, yellow flowering bushes, and a distant hilltop town under a partly cloudy sky. Trees and shrubs dot the foreground, and a wooden fence lines part of the scene.

    On our first full day, we set out to explore the countryside around Montepulciano by e-bike. This region is famous for its wine production and beautiful medieval and Renaissance era town.

    The image features an old cylindrical stone building with small windows and visible brickwork repairs. It is situated beside a road with a cypress tree on the left and is framed by a clear blue sky. A set of stone steps leads to the entrance.

    View of a narrow street in an old town, flanked by historic buildings with stone facades. In the center is a tall clock tower with a bell at the top. A few people are walking or sitting at an outdoor café with white umbrellas.

    Admiring the view shortly after we set off on the e-bikes. At first, I was skeptical that we’d need a mountain bike. By the end, I realized why. Some of our route was on essentially farm roads that could be gravel and fairly rough. Even with an e-bike, the hills here are a challenge!

    A person stands next to a mountain bike on a gravel path with a scenic view in the background. The individual is wearing a helmet and casual attire. A green car is parked near an orange fence on the left, and lush greenery extends across the landscape.

    But the views were worth it!

    View of a lush, green landscape with rolling hills and vineyards. The horizon shows distant mountains under a clear, blue sky.

    A picturesque landscape featuring a historic town on a hilltop surrounded by lush green fields and vineyards. The town has a mix of medieval buildings, which blend seamlessly into the verdant landscape.

    This is a very typical Tuscan scene with the cypress tree and gravel road.

    A gravel road running through a rural landscape with greenery and rolling hills in the background. On the right side of the road, there is an old, rustic stone building with a tiled roof, and a tall, narrow cypress tree stands nearby.

    The route the bike shop provided included some stops for wine tasting. I loved how informal it was here at Boscarelli. These vineyards really are small operations.

    A rustic wooden table with various items, including wine bottles, glasses, papers, and a smartphone case. Shelves and boxes containing books, wine packaging, and other items surround the table. A desk lamp illuminates the area.

    Of course, Montepulciano has a beautiful church.

    Interior of a historic church with an ornate altar, stone statues, and religious frescoes on the arched ceiling. The altar is surrounded by intricate architectural details, a stained glass window, and a large chandelier. Benches and an organ are visible.

    More views from Montepulciano.

    A picturesque view from between two old brick buildings, showing rooftops, greenery, and a distant landscape with mountains under a clear sky. Some birds are flying in the mid-ground.

    Next few days we did some driving itineraries to see more of the countryside and the small Tuscan towns.

    First up was Trequanda.

    A medieval stone tower with a cylindrical shape, featuring small windows, a conical roof, and an overhanging battlement. The tower is situated next to a winding road with trees and vegetation nearby. A partly cloudy sky is visible in the background.

    Narrow, cobblestone street in a quaint town with stone buildings. Brightly colored flowers in window boxes on the left side and a wooden door framed by steps in the background. A yellow building with green shutters is on the right side.

    A narrow cobblestone alleyway lined with rustic stone buildings featuring green shutters and flowering plants. The alleyway curves gently with an archway visible in the distance under a partly cloudy sky.

    A person wearing a plaid shirt, denim shorts, and red sneakers is posing under a stone archway. They have a crossbody bag and are looking up with hands on their hips. The background features stone walls and potted plants.

    Also great views from Trequanda. We are beginning to see the pattern that Tuscan towns are built on the hilltops, creating great views of the landscapes.

    A scenic landscape featuring a lush, green valley with rows of olive trees and dense forest-covered hills. Scattered houses are visible, nestled among the trees, and mountains can be seen in the distance under a clear sky.

    We visited another winery and agriturismo. This one, called Fattoria del Colle is run by women. Again, it’s a small operation.

    This image shows the interior of a winery cellar with various barrels and tanks used for storing and aging wine. There are large wooden barrels, a ceramic fermentation tank, and stainless steel vats. The space features brick arches, rustic decorations, and industrial elements.

    More great views.

    Rolling countryside with green fields and wooded areas under a cloudy sky. Dirt paths weave through the landscape, and distant hills are visible on the horizon. A serene, natural setting.

    We visited a small olive oil producer, met the owner and got the full tour. It was really fun to learn about the process, seeing the older machinery (big granite wheels) alongside the newer (centrifuges that reduce contact with air).

    An olive oil mill facility with machinery including a granite millstone crusher, a metal conveyor, and various stainless steel processing units. The floor is tiled, and the room is well-lit with overhead fluorescent lights.

    This small, family run operation puts out some great olive oil!

    The image shows a display of various bottles of extra virgin olive oil on a small wooden table. The bottles are of different sizes and have different colored caps.

    They make several D.O.P. oils and this cloth details the Siena D.O.P. region.

    A detailed cloth map depicts the production area for D.O.P. Terre di Siena olive oil in the province of Siena, Tuscany. It highlights various localities involved in olive oil production.

    Next up was Chiusure, which is adjacent to this valley of rugged, eroded landscape.

    A panoramic view of a hilly landscape featuring rugged, white chalk formations and lush green vegetation. Rolling hills and dense forests stretch into the distance, with patches of farmland visible under a clear, light blue sky.

    Just outside town was this monastery with this monk statue turned up to 11.

    A tall brick church with a clock tower and arched windows under a sunny sky. In front of the church, a white marble statue depicts a robed figure standing on a stone pedestal. The area around the church and statue is paved with red bricks.

    Lucignano was the next town we saw. I thought the streets here were very photogenic.

    A person stands in the middle of a narrow, cobblestone alleyway flanked by tall, ancient stone buildings with green shutters. The perspective of the alleyway leads the eyes towards a bright, cloudy sky.

    A narrow stone alley in a quaint village lined with rustic buildings adorned with red and blue flags. Two people walk down the steps towards an archway. Greenery and trees are visible in the background, adding to the scene’s charm.

    A rustic stone courtyard with potted plants and vibrant flowers arranged against the walls. Decorative plates are mounted on the walls. Above, a bell tower with two bells is visible, and the weathering on the stone walls suggests the structure is historic.

    A quaint, empty village square with stone buildings, a church with a bell tower, and a large cross monument in the center. The scene features cobblestone pavement, potted plants, trees, and benches, all under a cloudy sky.

    A person stands at the blue, open wooden doors of a historical church with a striped stone facade. The church features a circular stained glass window and ornate carvings around the entryway. The courtyard has a stone pavement with patches of grass.

    A stone and brick church facade with a large wooden door and a tall window above it. The church is accessed via a set of wide, stone stairs. Two potted plants flank the steps, and two additional potted plants are placed higher up.

    A narrow, stone-paved street in a quaint village or historic town. The street is lined with aged, stone buildings adorned with green window shutters and flower pots. Lamps hang from the sides of buildings.

    It’s so cool to see the town walls and entryways. Some (most?) date back to the Etruscan civilization. However, the walls have been reinforced and rebuilt over the centuries.

    A historical stone archway with a medieval crest above it, situated in a rustic town. Black, white, and grey flags are draped over the wall.

    Dinner in a castle? Why not?

    A historic, weathered stone building with a tall, crenellated tower, arched doorways, and shuttered windows. The structure includes both medieval and Renaissance architectural elements with a large, grassy courtyard and a gravel path leading to the entrance.

    The dining area had some unexpected modern touches. Food was great.

    A cozy dining area with rustic wooden beams and shelves filled with wine bottles. The tables are set with glasses, cutlery, and candles. A neon sign reading “bottega” is illuminated in pink on the back wall, adding a modern touch.

    Next was Monticchiello, which also had great views.

    A scenic view of rolling hills in the countryside, featuring patches of green fields, clusters of trees, and winding roads. In the distance, there is a hilltop town under a partly cloudy sky.

    A scenic landscape featuring rolling hills with various shades of green and yellow fields, dotted with trees and shrubbery. The foreground shows olive trees and other vegetation, while the background includes an expansive view of farmland and distant hills under a partly cloudy sky.

    A person stands in a narrow alleyway lined with stone walls and metal fences, looking upwards and smiling. They are wearing a denim dress over a red shirt and sandals. The alley is surrounded by greenery and trees, and a partly cloudy sky is visible.

    And the town itself was very picturesque.

    A person stands on the steps of a large, historical stone building with a grand wooden door. The facade of the building features intricate architectural details including a circular rose window and arched doorway. The sky above is partly cloudy.

    A narrow cobblestone alleyway in an old town, lined with rustic stone buildings. Flower pots with colorful blooms decorate the path. Greenery, including potted plants and a tree, adds to the charm. An overcast sky is visible above.

    A rustic stone building with wooden window shutters, featuring vibrant flowers hanging from a balcony. The sky is overcast.

    This small town had quite the history full of combat and attempts to breach the town walls. We learned about the documentary called Spettacolo that’s about the theatrical event put on in the town square every year. We definitely will have to give this a watch!

    A historic stone archway leads into a cobblestone street lined with old buildings. The cloudy sky adds to the rustic atmosphere.

    Here’s what looks like a regular cup of espresso, but it has a bit of grappa added to it. It tasted great. In Italian it’s usually called caffè corretto which translates as “corrected coffee”.

    A Lavazza-branded white espresso cup and saucer filled with espresso, placed on a table. A metal spoon rests on the saucer. In the background, there are green plants and a wooden table number stand with the number 14.

    The next town we visited was Pienza, which is famous for being a Renaissance era planned city in the style of Humanism. It was the home of Pope Pius II who oversaw the construction and eventually returned to live here.

    A scenic view featuring a stone wall leading to a large historic building with Gothic-style windows. Tall cypress trees stand beyond the wall, under a blue sky with scattered clouds. The background includes a distant hilly landscape.

    A view of the piazza.

    A historic clock tower made of red brick, featuring a white clock face, is attached to an older stone building with arched windows. The building displays Italian and European Union flags. The sky is partly cloudy.

    During the equinoxes, the shadow of this cathedral fills the square, mirroring the image of its facade.

    Facade of a Renaissance-style cathedral with three grand wooden doors, intricate architectural details, and symmetrical design. The setting is a stone-paved square with a few people standing near the building under a partly cloudy sky.

    This building was the home of Pius II and his family.

    The image depicts the interior courtyard of a historic building, featuring an open atrium with arched columns and two levels of windows. The courtyard has a stone floor with weathered and cracked tiles. The upper level has decorated walls and windows.

    An arched walkway with three columns supporting the structure. Above the arches is a stone wall with faded frescoes and an ornamental carving. Beyond the doorway at the center is a garden pathway lined with hedges leading to a distant view of a lake.

    Forget the history, the view was the best part. Must have been good to be the Pope.

    A picturesque landscape featuring a well-manicured formal garden with neatly trimmed bushes and hedges. Beyond the garden, there is an old stone wall partially overgrown with greenery. The backdrop showcases rolling hills, fields, and distant mountains.

    Oh and you’ve gotta taste the pecorino cheese that is made here and is world famous.

    A person in a blue shirt cuts a slice of cheese on a wooden board in a cheese shop. Various types of cheese, small jars of condiments, and bottles of balsamic vinegar are displayed on the wooden counter.

    After the cheese, we walked just out of town past this old church…

    A historic stone church with a cylindrical tower and arched entrance, surrounded by lush green grass and leafy trees under a partly cloudy sky.

    To this view. If it looks familiar, it’s because it was used for a scene in the movie Gladiator.

    A scenic landscape of rolling hills with golden fields and green patches. A winding dirt road lined with cypress trees runs through the fields, leading to a distant farmhouse. In the background, there is a range of blue and green mountains under a partly cloudy sky.

    The next place we visited was Castiglione del Lago, which, as its name suggests, is next to Lago (Lake) Trasimeno.

    A historical town square featuring a medieval clock tower with a bell, flanked by buildings with green shutters and balconies. In the foreground, there is a stone fountain, and to the right, a café with outdoor seating under a red awning.

    We bought a ticket to walk the fortress battlements and it was totally worth it.

    A section of an old brick and stone fortress wall with gaps, overlooking a body of water with mountains in the background. The sky is partly cloudy, and there are patches of vegetation on the wall.

    A historic stone archway with a lamp post on top. The arch leads to a staircase with metal railings, ascending towards buildings in the background. Vegetation grows through the stonework at various points, and cobblestones line the pathway under.

    Next stop, the town of Cortona, which was built on terraces cut into the hillside. It has these amazing, ancient walls.

    A charming town square with historic buildings and rustic architecture. People stroll and sit at outdoor tables, enjoying the atmosphere. The square is paved with stone tiles, and the buildings feature arched doorways, balconies, and shops at ground level.

    A cool celestial globe I spotted.

    A historical celestial globe encased in a glass dome. The globe features detailed illustrations of constellations with mythological figures and celestial coordinates. The setup is placed on a wooden stand, and its surroundings indicate an indoor museum or exhibit space.

    I really liked the streets of Cortona. It had taller buildings than we were used to seeing.

    Narrow street in a historic European town, lined with stone buildings and colorful banners. A steep incline leads to an archway and a tower in the background. A few pedestrians and a parked car are visible.

    A narrow, cobbled street lined with historic buildings and colorful flags hanging from windows, with a sign for “Hotel S. Michele” on the right side. A few pedestrians can be seen in the distance.

    A peaceful courtyard featuring a central stone well surrounded by a grassy area with a tree and two tall palms. The courtyard is bordered by a two-story building with arched walkways and multiple windows. The sky above is partly cloudy.

    Just outside of town is another monastery. This one is beautifully set into the stream’s valley.

    A scenic view of an ancient building with clay-tiled roofs set against a backdrop of lush green hills and forests. The foreground features a beautifully maintained garden with pink and red flowers arranged in a geometric pattern, and a small stone fountain in the center.

    And that was it for our time in Tuscany! Thanks for reading through the post. We absolutely loved our time there and would go back in a heartbeat.

    But Puglia was calling. So we headed back to Florence to take the train to Bari via Rome.

    A modern high-speed train on a railway track at a train station, with another train visible in the background. It is a sunny day with clear blue skies, and the station platform is partially shaded.

    Ciao! I’ll have another report on Puglia. Sadly, this is our last stop before we head home!

  • Travel Report: Florence

    Buonasera from Tuscany! Tonight’s post has the highlights from our time in Florence. We’ve been in Tuscany for a few days now and it’s taken me a while to get this post together because there’s so much I wanted to cover even though we only had 2 nights in Florence. And the WiFi and cell isn’t great in Tuscany, so it’s taken a bit to get all these photos uploaded.

    Back to the start of this leg of the trip, we took the train from Roma Termini to Florence. Roma Termini was surprisingly good. It was clean and had a nice design. We got coffee before our train was ready to board and it was a nice experience.

    A woman is standing in a train terminal, smiling at the camera. She is holding a tote bag with small heart designs and wearing a light blue T-shirt, beige shorts, red sneakers, glasses, and a wristwatch.

    Our high speed Frecciarossa to Florence.

    A modern high-speed train at a station platform under a clear blue sky. The train has a red and silver design, with the number “22” visible on its front. Another similar train is on an adjacent track.

    The first highlight from Florence was Palazzo Vecchio, which was the home of the Medici family during the Renaissance. And if you know anything about the Medicis, you know how humble and plain they were. Their home reflected that.

    This image shows an interior courtyard featuring ornate columns, arched ceilings with detailed frescoes, and upper windows with stone frames. In the center, there is a fountain with a small statue on top. The courtyard is decorated with historical and artistic elements.

    An ornate interior scene of a historic hall or chapel featuring a high, intricately decorated ceiling with detailed paintings and gold embellishments. The large room includes tall columns, arched windows allowing natural light, and classical statues embedded in the walls.

    Ornate ceiling painting framed with intricate gold detailing. The central circular painting depicts a regal figure holding a crown, surrounded by cherubs and shields. Latin inscriptions adorn the frame.

    A marble sculpture depicting two male figures in a dynamic struggle. One figure stands over the other, holding a large wooden club raised above his head, while the other figure lies beneath, attempting to defend himself with an arm raised.

    A grand hall with an ornate, gilded ceiling and large, detailed frescoes depicting historical battle scenes on the walls. Statues line the perimeter of the hall below the frescoes. The hall features tall arched windows and a few visitors walking.

    One of my favorite rooms here was the map room, which had detailed maps of all the world that was known to them during the Renaissance.

    A large, antique globe is displayed in the center of a room surrounded by wooden paneling and world maps. The ceiling is ornately decorated, and the globe is enclosed by ropes to keep viewers at a distance.

    An old, framed map with an ornate wooden border showing a coastal region. The map is primarily in blue and gold with visible terrain details. The body of water is extensive with some islands scattered.

    A view of the Duomo.

    A cityscape featuring the dome of the Florence Cathedral (Duomo di Firenze) in the center, with surrounding historic buildings and rooftops. The sky above is blue with scattered clouds.

    A duplicate of the statue of David displayed outside the Palazzo.

    The image captures a replica of Michelangelo’s statue of David displayed outside the Palazzo Vecchio in Florence, Italy. Surrounding the statue is a crowd of tourists. The stone facade of the Palazzo Vecchio and a blue banner for the museum are visible.

    All of central Florence is a beautiful Renaissance city.

    An evening view of the Arno River in Florence, Italy. Illuminated buildings line the riverbank, with reflections dancing on the water. A bridge crosses the river in the background, with a lit tower visible in the distance under a clear blue sky.

    The next highlight is the Uffizi Gallery, which is right next to Palazzo Vecchio on Piazza della Signoria. The Uffizi was originally built by the Medicis as an administrative building. Now it houses mainly Renaissance era works of art. Some pieces are older and were acquired by the Medicis and other collectors.

    A marble bust of a bearded man with flowing hair, depicted with a stern expression. Carved waves and zig-zag patterns are present on the bust’s base. The sculpture is set against a plain background.

    A marble bust of a bearded man in historical attire is placed on a pedestal above an ornately carved wooden doorway. The bust and the door frame are set within an arched architectural niche. The niche has decorative elements including a latticed window.

    This building also has a map room. Check out this stone artwork.

    This image shows a colorful artwork display featuring a vivid depiction of a coastal scene with a tall lighthouse and several sailboats on a vibrant blue sea. The artwork is encased in a glass display with a decorative, patterned stone frame.

    Huge map frescos.

    A group of people is viewing a large, historic map of Italy displayed on a wall in a room with ornate gold-trimmed ceilings and detailed paintings. Natural light pours in from a window on the right side of the image.

    A view of the Uffizi’s courtyard.

    A view of the courtyard of the Uffizi Gallery in Florence, Italy. The street is crowded with people, some holding umbrellas for shade. A prominent bell tower and the dome of the Florence Cathedral can be seen in the background.

    Vecchio as seen from Uffizi.

    The image depicts the Palazzo Vecchio, a historic palace located in Florence, Italy. The photo showcases the building’s tall stone brick tower with a clock and battlements, set against a backdrop of a blue sky with some clouds.

    Medusa’s head painted on a shield.

    A painting depicting the head of Medusa, with writhing snakes for hair and a pained expression on her face, displayed in a glass case against a red background. The artwork is mounted on a round shield-like surface.

    A bridge covered with buildings that are now mostly high end shops.

    An old stone bridge with covered arches and colorful buildings above arches spans a river with green water, under a partly cloudy sky. The buildings on the bridge have brightly colored facades and numerous windows.

    Just happened to walk past this print shop while they were at work. You could smell the ink as we walked past.

    A small, cozy art studio with arched ceilings and exposed brick walls. The walls are adorned with various framed artworks, including botanical prints, portraits, and maps. A person is working at a table toward the back of the room.

    Ok, let’s talk about the food. It has been consistently good the entire time we’ve been in Italy. But the pasta at Cibrèo Caffe was amazing.

    Spinach and ricotta tortelloni.

    A plate of green and yellow tortelloni with grated cheese on top, served with light sauce on a white plate.

    Cacio e burro.

    A white plate containing a serving of creamy pasta, likely tagliatelle, topped with grated cheese and a sprinkle of black pepper. The dish is called cachio e burro.

    Had to have pizza at least once during this trip, and this was our first. I had this quattro formagi and enjoyed it. I’m learning that I like almost anything with Gorgonzola on it.

    A fresh, cheese-covered pizza on a dark plate, served with a glass of water. The table includes additional items, such as a bottle cap and a water bottle in the background.

    Next highlight is the Duomo. The facade is most intricate I’ve ever seen.

    This image shows the intricate and ornate facade of Florence Cathedral, also known as the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, in Florence, Italy. The focus is on the central main doors, which are richly decorated with religious carvings and sculptures.

    The interior is austere by comparison, but still beautiful. Check out the clock that was describe as working on “Italian time.”

    The image shows the interior of a historic cathedral, featuring a large ornate clock on the wall above a dark wooden door, flanked by intricate stone carvings and religious frescoes. The ceiling is vaulted with stained glass windows above. The patterned marble floor.

    An ornate candle stand with multiple lit candles in a cathedral. The background features a large, arched doorway with a mosaic of religious figures above it, flanked by stone columns and additional wall decorations, including painted frescos and statues.

    Interior view of a cathedral featuring tall archways and detailed architectural elements. The vaulted ceiling displays intricate fresco paintings, and stained glass windows illuminate the space. A prominent cross stands at the altar, framed by columns.

    And that’s the recap of Florence! We saw so many incredible things, it’s impossible to capture it all.

    Next, we picked up a rental car and headed into the Tuscan countryside. I’ll recap our time in Tuscany in the next post!

    Buonanotte!

  • Travel Report: Roma

    Ciao from on board the Frecciarossa high speed train to Florence!

    Two modern red high-speed trains are parked at an urban train station under a clear blue sky. An overhead power line system is visible above the trains.

    Rome was incredible! It’s hard to capture everything in one post, just like it’s hard to capture like 2,500 years of history in a few days in Rome! Still, here’s the highlights!

    I successfully linked up with my beautiful wife, Beth, in the late afternoon on June 2. We had some drinks and a bit at the hotel, before we went out later for more drinks and dinner.

    A person standing on a cobblestone street in Rome, surrounded by narrow buildings with wooden shutters and ornate doorways. The individual is wearing a patterned dress and red shoes, and is holding a phone, with a crossbody bag.

    The next day was all about the Colosseum and Roman Forum. It’s hard to describe how amazing it is to see this ancient structures and to try to imagine the city during the Roman Empire.

    Image of the interior of the Colosseum in Rome, Italy. The structure is partially intact with exposed ancient stone and numerous arches. Visitors are seen walking through the ruins and pathways within the Colosseum under a blue sky filled with scattered clouds.

    Interior of the Colosseum in Rome, featuring ancient stone ruins and structural remains of the amphitheater. Multiple levels of arches and seating are visible, alongside groups of visitors exploring the site. Bright sunny sky above with minimal clouds.

    Ancient Roman ruins under a partly cloudy sky. A rectangular reflective pool with water lilies is in the foreground, and scattered statues and grassy areas are visible. People are walking and observing the ruins. Tall stone structures stand in the distance, surrounded by lush, green grass.

    Panoramic view of the Roman Forum in Rome, Italy, showcasing ancient ruins including temples, columns, and stone structures. The vast archaeological site is dotted with greenery and visitors exploring. The background features more historic buildings and arches set against a blue sky.

    Later, we headed up to see Trevi Fountain.

    The image shows the Trevi Fountain, a famous Baroque fountain in Rome, Italy. It features intricate sculptures of mythological figures, including Oceanus standing in the central niche, surrounded by tritons and horses.

    Dinner at an enoteca where I loved this paccheri with sausage and asparagus. It was simple, but great! I’m now in love with the paccheri pasta shape.

    A plate of pasta with large tube-shaped noodles, topped with grated cheese. The pasta appears to be mixed with asparagus and ground meat. The dish is served on a white round plate.

    The next day, we started in the morning with a food tour with Sophie, which was great. We walked around Rome, mostly the Trastevere neighborhood, having small bites as we went. Roman food is great, it’s a lot of meat (Mortadella is a local favorite), cheese, and bread, which is just perfect in my book. Even something as simple as tomatoes, cheese, and olive oil was amazing. The tomatoes were probably the best I’ve ever had. Don’t forget the baked goods, like the cookies from this bakery, which is the oldest in Rome.

    A quaint bakery with a vintage aesthetic. Various baked goods, including bread and pastries, are displayed on counters and shelves. A woman in a red shirt is working behind the counter. The bakery features large baking equipment and a glass display case.

    One of the things about Rome is how you will see ancient ruins and stunning buildings everywhere you go in the city center.

    The image depicts the ruins of an ancient Roman temple complex, surrounded by modern buildings, some trees, and columns. The sky is clear and sunny.

    Here the legendary Romulus and Remus, founders of Rome.

    A statue of the Capitoline Wolf suckling Romulus and Remus is mounted on an ornate column in front of an old building with stone and brick walls. The background features sculpted plaques and architectural details. The scene is situated in an outdoor urban setting.

    A picturesque street.

    A narrow cobblestonek street with people walking in both directions. The street is lined with old buildings featuring shutters, balconies, and some greenery. An ATM machine is visible on the left side near a building entrance. Bright sunlight filters through the buildings.

    I loved this weird fountain.

    A stone fountain with a grotesque face sculpture has water flowing from its mouth into a basin below. The backdrop includes an old brick wall and parts of nearby buildings, with green trees and a blue sky in the background.

    Dinner last night was at Trattoria da Enzo in Trastevere. I had no idea how popular this restaurant was, until we showed up and saw the giant line! They serve traditional Roman food. We loved the carbonara, amatriciana, and meatballs.

    A busy narrow street in an urban area with people queuing outside a building, likely a popular restaurant or cafe. The street is lined with old buildings featuring shutters on windows. The crowd includes people looking at their phones and conversing.

    Now, we’ll be arriving in Florence shortly. We’ll have 2 nights here before we pick up a car and head out to Tuscany.

    Ciao!

  • Travel Report: Milan to Rome and the end of my solo train journey

    Ciao from Rome! With my arrival in Rome, this marks the end of my solo journey that started in London, England. I’ve managed to make it all this way with nothing but train travel and my own two feet!

    Milano centrale.

    A modern train station platform with railway tracks beside it under a large arched, glass-roofed canopy. A digital clock and departure information display are visible overhead. There are ticket vending machines labeled “Self Service” and “Biglietti”.

    But before reflecting further, here’s my ride from Milan. This is Trenitalia’s Frecciarossa high speed train model ETR 1000, which I believe is the newer engine and cars.

    A modern red high-speed train is stationed on a platform in a large, arched train station with a glass and metal roof. Passengers are standing on the platform near the train. A second train is visible on a neighboring track.

    The image shows a Frecciarossa 1000 train labeled “PREMIUM” at a train station. The train’s window and carriage number 4 are visible.

    The cabin on this car is a little bit nicer than my equivalent TGV from Paris to Lyon. This is also where I wrote the majority of this post.

    Interior of a high-speed train, specifically a Frecciarossa train by Trenitalia. The image shows rows of seats with red headrest covers, a table with a water bottle, and an electronic device. The train window displays blurred greenery outside.

    Arriving into Roma Termini.

    A busy interior of a train station with travelers pulling suitcases and standing in line. The station features a high ceiling, large digital displays, and various shops along both sides. The floor is tiled in black.

    Overall the trip went smoothly. One thing that surprised me was how many tunnels, long completely dark tunnels, this trip entailed. Looking at the map, it makes sense, as we have to traverse multiple mountain ranges. I don’t think it’d be feasible to travel at high speed over the mountains.

    My hotel was close enough that I decided to walk.

    A street scene in Rome. The view shows historical buildings with classic architecture on both sides. Scooters and motorcycles are parked along the cobblestone curb. People walk on the sidewalk under an overcast sky.

    It’s amazing to me that we are staying right next to the Roman Forum. These ruins are steps away from the hotel’s front door. It’s hard for me to believe that ruins from 2,000 years ago are just right here!

    The image shows the ruins of an ancient stone building, with scattered stone fragments and remnants of columns in a grassy, open area. In the background, there are arched structures, a blue construction tent, and trees. The sky is overcast.

    So, I think now is a good time to reflect on the overall trip. There’s so much novel for me in this trip: new countries, new modes of transportation. Despite how unfamiliar I was with all of this, I think things went extremely smoothly. My trains all ran on schedule and I was able to complete each leg of the journey without a hitch.

    Knowing what I know now, would I recommend trains, especially high speed trains, as a mode of travel between European cities? Absolutely. For me, traveling like this is just so much more relaxed than flying. If it’s realistic to take a train, that’s how I’d go in the future.

    I really wish high speed rail would come to America. I think it enables a type of travel that isn’t really possible without it.

    Ok, now for some highlights.

    Favorite train: Glacier Express. How could I not choose this? It was just over the top in every way.

    The image shows the interior of the Glacier Express train with spacious seating, large windows providing scenic views of lush greenery, houses, and mountains in the background. The seats are arranged around a central table, with clear glasses placed on top. The train has a luxurious

    Favorite non-scenic train: Eurostar from London to Paris. This train had the nicest cabin and best service. Oh and not that this train isn’t scenic, the French countryside was beautiful, once you get through the darkness of the Chunnel. The only negative of the Eurostar is having to go through airport like security and passport control. But that’s all about Britain and the EU and not the train’s fault. But it’s notable that this is the only time I’ve had to go through security and passport checks like this.

    Interior of the Eurostar high-speed train car with business class seating. The seats are arranged in pairs, upholstered in grey with yellow accents. Overhead luggage racks hold various bags and suitcases. Digital screens display information about the destination, which is Paris. Pass

    Favorite stop: Zermatt, Switzerland. Seeing the Matterhorn both just from the streets of Zermatt where it seems to loom over the town as well as from mountain top via the gondola was absolutely incredible. From my experience, Switzerland is just an incredible country. So beautiful in many regards. I’m looking forward to returning someday.

    A picturesque mountain landscape showcasing the snow-capped Matterhorn under a clear blue sky. The foreground features lush green hills and a mix of evergreen and deciduous trees.

    Favorite city: Lyon, France. Historic and beautiful Vieux Lyon, good food, bike friendly. I’d like to return and spend more time here!

    Lyon, France, showing the Sôane river with a motorboat passing under a concrete bridge. The bridge has streetlights and connects urban areas with historic buildings and dense greenery on the riverbanks. The sky is partly cloudy with blue patches.

    Favorite train station: This is harder as I didn’t spend too much time in the stations…but I think it goes to St. Pancras in London. I loved all the glass ceilings and how it seems to mix modern and classic architecture.

    The image shows the St. Pancras train station platform with people boarding a blue train. The station has a large, intricate arched roof made of steel and glass. A clock is prominently displayed above an entrance with a neon sign beneath it.

    So, what next? Here in Rome, I’ll be linking up with my wife and we will travel around Italy. I arrived first due to her flight being delayed. (Hahah, train wins!)

    I think this will conclude the daily travel reports. But I will try to post some highlights from each part of Italy. We will be staying a few days in Rome, Florence, the Tuscany countryside, then all the way down in Puglia outside Bari, finally back to Rome for our flight home. We will be taking trains to travel from Rome -> Florence and then Florence -> Bari. We looked into flights for the Florence -> Bari leg, but we really couldn’t find anything that made more sense than the train.

    So, thank you very much for reading and following along with my trip! It’s been really incredible. I feel so lucky to have seen so many countries, cities, and sights along the way. I’m glad I could share some of it with you all here.

    Ciao!

  • Travel Report: A day in Milan 🇮🇹

    Buona sera da Milano! I spent the day wondering around Milan, here’s what I got into.

    A cobblestone pedestrian street lined with shops and buildings. Overhead, wires cross the partly cloudy sky. Some people are walking and shopping, with greenery and plants adorning the sides of the path.

    The first stop for me today was Castello Sforzesco, a castle from the Renaissance era.

    Image of Sforza Castle (Castello Sforzesco) in Milan, Italy, on a clear day. The castle’s central tower and side towers are prominent. There are people walking and gathering near the fountain in the foreground.

    It was fun to see the huge courtyards with their impressive architecture.

    This image shows an inner courtyard of a historic building with arched windows and columns. The courtyard features a cobblestone floor, and a few people are walking or standing around the area. The walls are adorned with arched windows.

    Two people walk towards a historic castle with large towers and an expansive courtyard, under a clear blue sky. The castle features brick architecture and arched windows. Visitors can be seen scattered around the courtyard and entrance.

    Don’t forget to look up every now and then!

    An ornate ceiling design featuring a central sunburst motif with red and yellow rays, surrounded by smaller sunburst patterns. The background is filled with tiny swirling lines, creating a sense of dynamic movement.

    Here they have a room that displays the Rondanini Pietà which is Michelangelo’s last sculpture.

    A marble sculpture of two intertwined figures stands in the center of a room with vaulted ceilings adorned with frescoes. The sculpture is displayed on a circular podium with a light wooden floor and has soft natural lighting from two large windows.

    My next stop is the Duomo di Milano. I’m here mostly for the architecture and it’s a shame that the tickets to go up on the terraces and roof are all sold out! I did not anticipate that tickets to go up stairs or an elevator would sell out. Wait hours in line, sure. But, I would guess that due to the age of the building they might limit how many people are allowed up.

    Still, the building is impressive enough from the plaza.

    A large crowd of people stands in front of the Milan Cathedral (Duomo di Milano) on a sunny day. The Gothic architectural details of the cathedral are prominent against a clear blue sky. Tourists are visible taking photos and appreciating the historic structure.

    And on the inside.

    Interior of a grand Gothic cathedral with towering columns, arched ceilings, ornate architectural details, stained glass windows, and people seated in pews and walking around.

    This is some of the most detailed stained glass I’ve ever seen. This one almost looked 3d to me.

    A tall, narrow stained glass window set in a gothic-style arched frame within a stone cathedral wall. The window features intricate depictions of religious scenes and figures in vivid colors. The surrounding architecture includes ornate stone columns and a vaulted ceiling.

    Check out this statue of Saint Bartholomew with no skin!

    A marble statue of Saint Bartholomew stands in front of a stone wall inside a historical building. The statue depicts an anatomically detailed, muscular figure holding a book and a knife, with a draped cloth over his shoulder.

    A square right around the corner from the Duomo.

    A sunlit medieval square with historic buildings, including an arched red-brick structure and other intricate facades. People walk and sit at outdoor cafes while market stalls line a section of the square. The sky is clear and blue.

    The sightseeing today was classic Milan, but I think the best part of my day might have been dinner. I was lucky and found a place that seemed less touristy. At least, they did not have an English menu and my waiter did not speak English. Still, it was some of the friendliest service that I’ve had since entering Italy. And the food was exactly what I was looking for, really good without being overly fancy or pretentious. I think I did alright ordering in a mix of bad Italian, English, and pointing. One thing I’m learning, ChatGPT is pretty helpful with other languages (at least Italian and French). It provides a little more context and guidance than something like Google translate. It certainly helped me navigate this menu for some of the terms I did not recognize.

    Here’s one of the dishes I had, it’s tagliatelle with pulipo (octopus) and Gorgonzola. When I ordered, I was wondering if the Gorgonzola would be overpowering, but it wasn’t! The dish was great and very well balanced.

    A white plate filled with creamy pasta dish, tagliatelle, garnished with octopus. The plate is on a white tablecloth with a fork, wine glass, and glass of water visible around it.

    This brings me to the end of my night. Tomorrow, I take the high speed Trenitalia line to Rome!

    Buonanotte!

  • Travel Report Special Edition: How I packed for 1 month

    There’s some interest in how I packed for this trip, so here’s a post about that. (Hi, Su!)

    I knew I needed to develop a packing strategy ahead of the trip so I could be away for about a month. I also had a few other goals:

    • Have a carry-on sized bag so I wouldn’t need to check it and it’d more easily be stowed on trains
    • Ideally a backpack so I’m not lugging a roller down cobblestone streets or something like that. Plus it would be nice to have both hands free
    • Enough organization to keep clean and dirty clothes separated. Plus have my bag not turn into a sloppy nightmare after living out of it for a month. Since for a good portion of the trip I’d be in the same spot for only 2 nights, repacking and staying organized should be easy.

    So, in anticipation for this trip, I got a Cotopaxi Allpa 42L travel pack.

    What appealed to me about this is that it opens suitcase style and has some organization but not too much. So more pockets than a duffle bag, but not excessively compartmentalized.

    It’s also a backpack first and includes a hip belt, which has been great and I’d highly recommend a hip belt for a bag this size.

    An open suitcase on a bed with neatly organized clothes and a pair of shoes beside it. The suitcase contains various clothing items including shirts and pants, and utilizes packing cubes for organization.

    Here’s how I’m organizing the bag:

    • Main compartment
      • jackets and nicer shirts in the bottom of the main compartment folded simply to not be too thick
      • packing cubes on top of those
        • small packing cube (top): underwear and socks
        • large packing cube (bottom): pants, shorts, t-shirts
    • Top left small compartment
      • packable day bag
      • travel towel
    • Bottom left mid-size compartment
      • Beach stuff (bathing suits, beach shirts)
      • Extra shoes and sandals
    • small compartment on the face of the bag (which is face down on the bed)
      • My dopp kit
      • Some small items like power adapters and battery

    Here’s everything stowed.

    An open travel backpack with clothing items visible through their mesh tops, lying on a textured gray blanket with a yellow patterned sheet underneath.

    And here’s the bag all zipped up.

    A blue travel backpack with a silhouette of an alpaca on it, placed on a gray knitted blanket over a patterned sheet.

    Packed like this it weighs 24.6 lbs.

    While I got this bag in anticipation of this trip, I’ve used it for some shorter trips earlier in the year as a trial run. So far, I’m very happy with this bag. I’ll probably continue to use it when I need something that doesn’t need to be checked.

    As far as clothing strategy, I wanted to go for a capsule wardrobe where any top can be worn with any bottom. I also chose merino wool t-shirts since I’ve read they are good for travel, stay relatively clean (even after wearing for multiple days, but so far I haven’t had to test this theory), and dry quickly (in the event you need to wash them in your hotel room).

    My goal was to be able to go 7 days without doing laundry, so I have enough socks, underwear, and shirts to accomplish that. Ideally I’d be able use hotel laundry service before I hit 7 days and I could avoid doing laundry in my room. So far, so good on this front. I’ve used a coin-op laundry once and have my hotel doing laundry today.

    So one challenge for my trip in particular, aside from the length, is the different climates I’d be traveling through. From moderate, damp climates like London, cold mountain climates of Switzerland, and warm beach climates of Italy.

    Here’s a tally of what I packed in more detail:

    • 2x button up long sleeve shirts
    • 1x button up short sleeve shirt
    • 2x cotton t-shirts
    • 5x merino short sleeve t-shirts
    • 1x merino long sleeve shirt
    • 1x exercise/hike shirt
    • 1x lounge shorts
    • 2x synthetic shorts
    • 1x synthetic pants (wore the second pair on the plane)
    • 7x pairs of socks (5x merino, 2x cotton)
    • 7x underware
    • Rain jacket
    • Arcterix packable down jacket
    • 2x hats
    • 2x swim suits
    • 2x beach shirts
    • Sandals
    • Extra sneakers (Lems)
    • packable backpack (Matador)
    • packable travel towel

    Reading this list out, I think I fit a lot in the bag without it feeling extremely over packed. (It does require some effort to close, though.)

    One thing I didn’t want to put in the Allpa was any electronics or things (like medicine) I’d want with me in the event my backpack was checked.

    For this, I opted for this sling bag from Aer. In here I packed:

    • iPad 10" Air
    • Kobo ebook reader
    • Medicine
    • International power adapters
    • Phone/iPad charger and cords
    • Passport
    • Print out of train tickets
    • Glasses and sunglasses

    This bag is just big enough to fit all the above!

    So, about a week and a half in to the trip and so far I’m pretty satisfied with this setup! I think this has convinced me that carry-on backpack travel is the way to go!

    Have you ever packed for a trip like this? How did you pack and how did it go? Let me know in the comments!

    Update: I forgot to mention some clothing I purchased during my trip:

    • A lightweight zip up fleece from North Face. I wanted another layer in Zermatt before going up to 12,000 feet and something that was more mid-weight than my down jacket.
    • A crushable Mont Bell hat. I’ve been wanting more hats like this and found it in Zermatt.

    These two items easily fit in the backpack!